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Requirements Analysis ​

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Module Overview ​

The Requirements Analysis module provides professional test scenario design guidance, helping testing teams conduct in-depth analysis based on requirement documents, design comprehensive test scenarios, and ensure complete and effective test coverage.

Core Features ​

📝 Comprehensive Test Design ​

  • Scenario Method: Test design based on user usage scenarios
  • State Transition Diagram: Complete coverage of system state transitions
  • Decision Table: Combination testing for complex business logic
  • Boundary Value Analysis: Precise testing of input boundaries

🎯 Multi-Path Coverage ​

  • Positive Path: Test scenarios for normal business processes
  • Exception Path: Abnormal situations and error handling
  • Boundary Scenarios: Boundary values and critical conditions
  • Combination Scenarios: Complex scenarios with multiple conditions

🔍 Non-Functional Testing ​

  • UI/UX Testing: User interface and experience testing
  • Input Validation: Data verification and security testing
  • Performance Considerations: Performance-related test scenarios
  • Compatibility: Cross-platform and cross-browser testing

File Description ​

Full Version Prompts ​

  • Chinese Version: RequirementsAnalysisPrompt.md
  • English Version: RequirementsAnalysisPrompt_EN.md
  • Role: Senior Test Architect (10+ years experience)
  • Use Case: Comprehensive requirements analysis for complex projects

Lite Version Prompts ​

  • Chinese Version: RequirementsAnalysisPrompt_Lite.md
  • English Version: RequirementsAnalysisPrompt_Lite_EN.md
  • Features: Quick start, focused on core points
  • Use Case: Rapid requirements analysis and scenario design

Usage Guide ​

Quick Start ​

  1. Select Prompt File

    • Full Version: In-depth requirements analysis and comprehensive test design
    • Lite Version: Quick scenario design and core test coverage

  2. Prepare Input Materials

    Requirements Document: [Product Requirements Document or User Story]
Business Context: [Project background and business objectives]
Tech Stack: [Technologies and platforms used]
Constraints: [Time, resource, and other constraints]

  3. Get Test Scenarios

    • Complete test scenario list
    • Detailed test steps
    • Expected results and verification points
    • Priority and risk assessment

Application Scenarios ​

1. New Feature Test Design ​

markdown
Input: New feature requirements document
Output: Complete test scenario matrix
Method: Scenario method + Boundary value analysis
Expected: 100% requirements coverage

2. Complex Business Logic Testing ​

markdown
Input: Business rules and flowcharts
Output: Decision tables and state transition diagrams
Method: Decision table method + State transition testing
Expected: All combination scenarios covered

3. User Experience Test Design ​

markdown
Input: User stories and interaction design
Output: User journey test scenarios
Method: Scenario method + Exploratory testing
Expected: Key user path coverage

Test Design Methods ​

Scenario Testing ​

  • User Scenarios: Based on real user usage scenarios
  • Business Scenarios: Core business process scenarios
  • Exception Scenarios: Error and exception handling scenarios
  • Boundary Scenarios: Critical values and boundary conditions

State Transition ​

  • State Identification: Identify all system states
  • Transition Conditions: Define state transition conditions
  • Path Coverage: Cover all transition paths
  • Exception States: Handle illegal state transitions

Decision Table ​

  • Condition Identification: List all decision conditions
  • Combination Analysis: Analyze condition combinations
  • Rule Definition: Define business rules
  • Test Cases: Generate test cases

Boundary Value Analysis ​

  • Boundary Identification: Identify input boundaries
  • Equivalence Partitioning: Valid and invalid equivalence classes
  • Boundary Testing: Boundary value and critical value testing
  • Combination Testing: Multi-variable boundary combinations

Best Practices ​

1. Requirements Understanding ​

  • Deep Understanding: Fully understand business and user requirements
  • Clarify Doubts: Communicate with product managers promptly
  • Documentation: Record requirements understanding and assumptions
  • Review Confirmation: Review requirements understanding with team

2. Scenario Design ​

  • User Perspective: Design scenarios from user perspective
  • Completeness: Ensure complete scenario coverage
  • Prioritization: Sort by risk and importance
  • Traceability: Scenarios traceable to requirements

3. Test Coverage ​

  • Functional Coverage: All functional points covered
  • Path Coverage: Main business paths covered
  • Data Coverage: Various data types covered
  • Environment Coverage: Different environments and configurations

4. Continuous Optimization ​

  • Feedback Collection: Collect test execution feedback
  • Scenario Optimization: Continuously optimize test scenarios
  • Knowledge Accumulation: Accumulate test design experience
  • Template Reuse: Establish scenario design templates

Output Example ​

Test Scenario Format ​

markdown
Scenario ID: TC-REQ-001
Scenario Name: User Login - Normal Flow
Priority: P0
Preconditions: User registered and account status is normal
Test Steps:
  1. Open login page
  2. Enter correct username and password
  3. Click login button
Expected Results:
  - Login successful
  - Redirect to homepage
  - Display user information
Test Data: 
  - Username: test@example.com
  - Password: Test@123

Learning Resources ​

  • "The Art of Software Testing"
  • "How Google Tests Software"
  • "Explore It!: Reduce Risk and Increase Confidence with Exploratory Testing"

Online Resources ​

Contribution Guide ​

Welcome to contribute to the Requirements Analysis module:

  1. Share Cases: Share successful requirements analysis cases
  2. Improve Methods: Supplement test design methods
  3. Optimize Templates: Improve test scenario templates
  4. Provide Feedback: Suggest improvements

License ​

This module follows the MIT License. See the LICENSE file in the project root directory for details.

Make requirements analysis more professional and test design more efficient! 📝✨

Released under the MIT License

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